Garments
The style of Han Chinese clothing can be summarized as containing garment elements that are arranged in distinctive and sometimes specific ways. This may be different from the traditional garment of other ethnic groups in China , most notably the Manchu-influenced Chinese clothes, the qipao, which is popularly assumed to be the solely recognizable style of "traditional" Chinese garb. A comparison of the two styles can be seen as the following provides:
Component
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Han
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Manchu
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Upper Garment
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Consist of "yi" (衣), which have loose lapels and are open
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Consist of "pao" (袍), which have secured lapels around the neck and no front openings
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Lower Garment
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Consist of skirts called "chang" (裳)
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Consist of pants or trousers called "ku" (褲)
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Collars
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Generally, diagonally crossing each other, with the left crossing over the right
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Parallel vertical collars with parallel diagonal lapels, which overlap
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Sleeves
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Long and loose
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Narrow and tight
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Buttons
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Sparingly used and concealed inside the garment
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Numerous and prominently displayed
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Fittings
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Belts and sashes are used to close, secure, and fit the garments around the waist
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Flat ornate buttoning systems are typically used to secure the collar and fit the garment around the neck and upper torso
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(By Echo)
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